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Overview:
Many new pet owners think the
initial outlay is the most expensive element of owning a cat,
especially those looking to buy a purebred which can cost
several hundred dollars. Certainly it is true, to get yourself
set up does cost money, and we will cover this shortly. However,
ongoing costs can also add up and it is a wise pet owner who
does the research before they make that final commitment & take
the plunge.
Initial costs:
This covers the
'set up' costs involved when you obtain a new cat.
-
Cat - This is
hard to put a price on. Some people will obtain a cat for free
from a friend or neighbour, some the shelter, pet shop or
registered breeder. Breeds vary in price but range from $500 -
1000. Shelter cats are usually around the $100 - 150 range.
Both costs may sound expensive when you compare it to getting
a free cat, but most breeders & shelters have already paid to
desex, vaccinate & microchip the cat, so the initial outlay
isn't expensive when you compare it to desexing, vaccinating
& microchipping the 'free' cat you obtained from a friend or
relative. There are many places to obtain a cat, too many to
cover in this article, but I have tried to cover the basics.
-
Desexing - If
your cat hasn't been desexed you will need to pay for this.
Prices vary from vet to vet, but you are looking in the region
of $100 - $200 for this.
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Microchipping
- Microchipping is mandatory in NSW & I believe other states
are or already have followed suit. Even if your state doesn't
require this, it is something to seriously consider as it is a
permanent way to identify your cat should it go missing. Most
veterinarians & shelters have scanners, making it quick & easy
for you to be re-united with your pet should it get lost.
Microchipping costs around $50
-
Vaccinations
- Again, if your cat hasn't been vaccinated when you obtain
it, you will need to organise it through your vet.
Vaccinations are a good chance to meet your vet & introduce
him to your new cat. A vaccination will cost in the range of
$50 - $70. Kittens require three vaccinations in their first
year.
-
Cat carrier -
These range from $30 - $50 and are necessary as you will need
one to take your cat to the vet.
-
Food & water
bowls - These can be as cheap or expensive as you want. A
rough guide would be $20
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Grooming
brush - Certainly a requirement if you have a longhaired cat,
and also useful for shorthaired cats. Costs around $20
-
Litter trays
- These can be as plain or fancy as you like. The average
litter tray would be in the range of $20
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Scratching
post - Scratching posts come in all shapes & sizes, and
naturally the price reflects that. For a basic one you are
looking in the range of $100
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Cat bed -
This isn't a must but certainly something your cat would
appreciate. You can buy reasonably priced cat beds for around
$30
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Cat toys -
Cats require exercise just as we humans do. A variety of cat
toys will keep your cat stimulated & provide an opportunity to
expel some energy. Prices vary, for the thrifty, you can make
your own at home. A selection of cat toys from a pet shop
would be around the $30 mark.
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Cat enclosure
- Most people are aware how dangerous it is to let your cat
roam as it pleases. Not only is it unfair on your neighbours,
but it also puts native wildlife at risk, not to mention the
dangers your cat faces with cars, dogs & cruel humans. The
safe alternative is a cat enclosure. For the handyman/woman,
you can make one yourself, with just the cost of equipment to
pay for. Commercial ones would start from around $500.
So, supposing
you obtain your cat from the shelter, this will be a basic
breakdown of your initial expenses:
|
Shelter
kitten |
|
|
Cat
(microchipping, desexing & vaccinations already covered) |
$100-150 |
|
Carrier |
$30 |
|
Food &
water bowls |
$20 |
|
Litter
tray |
$20 |
|
Toys |
$20 |
|
Grooming
equipment |
$20 |
|
Cat toys |
$30 |
|
Cat bed |
$30 |
|
Council registration |
$40 |
|
Basic scratching post |
$20 |
|
Total
outlay |
$355.00 |
Don't forget
to add at least $500 to this if you plan to provide a cat
shelter.
If you are
buying a purebred, or obtaining a 'free' cat, then these costs
will most likely be higher. Especially for the free cat which is
one of the most expensive ways to acquire a
cat.
|
'Free'
kitten |
|
|
Cat
|
$Free |
|
Desexing (depends on the
sex) |
$100 |
|
Microchipping |
$50 |
|
Vaccinations x 3 ($50 x 3) |
$150 |
|
Carrier |
$30 |
|
Food &
water bowls |
$20 |
|
Litter
tray |
$20 |
|
Toys |
$20 |
|
Grooming
equipment |
$20 |
|
Cat toys |
$30 |
|
Cat bed |
$30 |
|
Council registration |
$40 |
|
Worming/flea meds |
$20 |
|
Basic scratching post |
$20 |
|
Total
outlay |
$550 |
As you can
see, the 'free' kitten actually costs more than one from the
shelter. Plus, you have the additional running around
organising microchipping, desexing etc.
As stated
above, don't forget to add at least $500 to this if you plan
to provide a cat shelter.
People often
think they will cut expenses by not having their cat desexed,
vaccinated & allowing them to roam as they choose. This may
save money in the short term, but long term it usually ends up
more costly. You will need to incorporate veterinary fees for
medical emergencies in pregnancy, birth & the post natal
period. An un-vaccinated, free roaming cat is definitely more
susceptible to picking up a disease, and the medical treatment
can be costly (I adopted a cat with flu & paid hundreds of
dollars in medical bills). A free roaming cat is at risk of
injury from cars, dogs, other cats etc. These veterinary bills
can also be expensive.
Ongoing monthly
costs:
-
Food - This
depends on what food you will be providing. A raw/home made
diet, premium brands, supermarket brands etc. For one cat,
your costs would be around $10 a week.
-
Cat litter -
$8 a week
-
Flea/worming
medications - Many of the topical applications need to be
re-applied once a month. Average cost would be $2.50 per week
-
Annual
veterinary check, with vaccinations - An annual booster with a
health check would be in the range of $70 per year. Which
amounts to $1.34 per week. Obviously this figure doesn't take
into account unexpected accidents/illness that may affect the
cat.
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Boarding/pet
sitter - N/A. Don't forget, if you go away & have no friends
or relatives to care for your cat, you will have to either
send your cat to a boarding cattery or pay for a pet sitter to
care for your cat in your home. Prices will range from $10 -
25 per day.
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Pet insurance
- N/A. This is entirely up to you if you decide to take out
pet insurance.
|
Food |
$10 |
|
Cat
litter |
$8 |
|
Flea/worming meds |
$2.50 |
|
Annual
vet check / 52 |
$1.34 |
|
Weekly
cost |
$21.84 |
So, just to
provide the basics you are looking at around $20 per week, or
$1,040 per year. Cats live on average 15 years, so you are
looking at a bare minimum of $15,600, and this is not taking
into account veterinary expenses for sickness or injury. It is
inevitable that your cat will sometimes require veterinary care,
so you must be prepared for this.
For example, I had a cat who became sick & required tests to
determine the cause, she was found to have cancer. From
diagnosis to her death 6 months later, I had spent $3000 in
veterinary bills.
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