Cat Dental Care - How to Care For Your Cat's Teeth |
Why is dental care so important?Poor dental care will cause gingivitis & left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis. Infection and inflammation spreads from the gums (gingiva) to the ligaments and bone that support the teeth. Loss of support causes the teeth to become loose and eventually fall out. Unhealthy teeth & gums have greater impact on the body than just causing bad breath, pain & infection. As the gums have a rich blood supply, bacteria is readily transported to other organs (such as the liver, kidneys etc.) in the body causing damage & even organ failure. Signs of dental problems:- Bad breath (halitosis)
- Red or swollen gums, especially along the gum line
- Drooling
- Gums which bleed easily, especially when touched
- Receding gumline
- Difficulty or reluctance to eat
How to prevent dental problems:- Regular visits to your vet, which will include an oral examination.
- Daily care of your cat's teeth at home.
- Regularly check your cat's mouth for any signs of dental problems. If you notice any of the symptoms above, seek veterinary attention immediately.
- Avoid feeding an exclusive diet of canned food.
How do I care for my cat's teeth?There are several ways to care for your cat's teeth at home. - Regularly brushing your cat's teeth. This will need to be done with a special 'cat' toothbrush & toothpaste. Never use human toothpaste on animals.
- You can purchase special diets which are designed to reduce plaque & tartar formation. One such food is Hills T/D which can be purchased through your veterinarian.
- Feed raw chicken necks or bones. This is a somewhat controversial topic. In Australia it is quite commonly recommended as a way to reduce plaque & tartar formation, however there are risks associated with feeding raw bones to cats. Speak to your veterinarian for his/her opinion on feeding raw chicken necks & or bones.
- Regularly feed chunky pieces of raw beef which the cat really has to gnaw on.
Also see:
Teething in babies
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