Overview:

As the name would suggest, hypo (below/lower/deficient) + glyc (glucose) + emia (relating to blood) is an abnormally low level of glucose in the blood. This results in the body not having enough energy to meet it's needs.

What causes hypoglycemia?

Hypoglycemia is commonly associated with diabetes, but there are many possible causes of hypoglycemia in cats. Some of which include;

• Insulin overdose
• Certain medications
• Missed meals
• Liver disease
• Insulin secreting pancreatic tumour
• Addison's disease

What are the symptoms of hypoglycemia?

• Weakness
• Lethargy
• Disorientation
• Shakiness/tremors/shivering
• Dizziness
• Incoordination (drunken gait)
• Drowsiness
• Convulsions
• Coma

How is it treated?

If your cat is still conscious & can swallow, give it a sugar solution such as corn syrup, maple syrup or honey. If it is not able to swallow, rub this solution onto the mucous membranes of the cat's cheeks. Never force fluids or food into the mouth & be very careful to avoid getting bitten.

It is important to follow up with your veterinarian, even if your cat appears to be fine. If diabetic, his insulin levels may need to be re-adjusted. If not diabetic, further tests will need to be performed to determine & treat the cause.